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The kinetics of diastereomeric amino acids with o‐phthaldialdehyde

Identifieur interne : 002042 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002041; suivant : 002043

The kinetics of diastereomeric amino acids with o‐phthaldialdehyde

Auteurs : Marc W. Meyer [Suisse] ; Veronika R. Meyer [Suisse] ; Stephan Ramseyer [Suisse]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:193A9F9A2D25741460EE4EC660759B004A36F03A

English descriptors

Abstract

The kinetics of the reaction of the amino acid epimers L‐isoleucine, D‐alloisoleucine, L‐threonine, and D‐allo‐threonine with o‐phthaldialdehyde and mercaptoethanol were determined at 25°C. L‐Isoleucine reacts faster than its D‐epimer whereas L‐threonine reacts slightly slower than its D‐epimer. In the case of isoleucine, the consequence can be an allo/iso ratio which in the worst case is 25% too low if these amino acids are quantified by liquid chromatography and o‐phthaldialdehyde fluorescence detection. The effect on dating of fossils by amino acid racemization is discussed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/chir.530030611


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The kinetics of the reaction of the amino acid epimers L‐isoleucine, D‐alloisoleucine, L‐threonine, and D‐allo‐threonine with o‐phthaldialdehyde and mercaptoethanol were determined at 25°C. L‐Isoleucine reacts faster than its D‐epimer whereas L‐threonine reacts slightly slower than its D‐epimer. In the case of isoleucine, the consequence can be an allo/iso ratio which in the worst case is 25% too low if these amino acids are quantified by liquid chromatography and o‐phthaldialdehyde fluorescence detection. The effect on dating of fossils by amino acid racemization is discussed.</div>
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